An instrument for estimating whether value will actually be realized, not just whether it exists on paper. Three inputs. One reading. Four modes of inquiry.
Gain is composite (revenue, productivity, cost take-out) on any raw scale. Log normalization compresses it into the readable PSI band so deals of different sizes can be compared on the same axis.
∂PSI from a one-unit move in each raw input. Chain rule through the log keeps the Gain reading in raw-scale effort units.